Ives: Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting" & Symphony No. 4 San Francisco Symphony & Michael Tilson Thomas

• Carl Glaser (1781 - 1829):
• 1 Gläser: O for a Thousand Tongues 01:04
• Charles Converse (1832 - 1918):
• 2 Converse: What a Friend 00:50
• Lowell Mason (1792 - 1872):
• 3 Mason: There is a Fountain 01:04
• Traditional:
• 4 Happy Land 00:44
• William Bradbury (1816 - 1868):
• 5 Bradbury: Just As I Am 01:45
• Charles Ives (1874 - 1954): Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting":
• 6 Ives: Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting": I. Old Folks Gatherin' (Andante maestoso) 07:50
• 7 Ives: Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting": II. Children's Day (Allegro) 07:32
• 8 Ives: Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting": III. Communion (Largo) 08:17
• Joseph Philbrick Webster (1819 - 1875):
• 9 Webster: Sweet By and By 01:46
• John Sweney (1837 - 1899):
• 10 Sweney: Beulah Land 01:40
• Charles Heinrich Christoph Zeuner (1795 - 1857):
• 11 Zeuner: Ye Christian Heralds 00:43
• Simon Butler Marsh (1798 - 1875):
• 12 Marsh: Jesus, Lover of My Soul 01:09
• Lowell Mason:
• 13 Mason: From Greenland's Icy Mountains 00:42
• 14 Mason: Nearer, My God, to Thee 02:20
• Charles Ives: Symphony No. 4:
• 15 Ives: Symphony No. 4: I. Prelude (Maestoso) 03:32
• 16 Ives: Symphony No. 4: II. Comedy (Allegretto) 11:42
• 17 Ives: Symphony No. 4: III. Fugue (Andante moderato) 07:08
• 18 Ives: Symphony No. 4: IV. Finale (Largo maestoso) (00:08:56) 08:54
• Total Runtime 01:08:42

Info for Ives: Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting" & Symphony No. 4

MTT, leading American champion of Ives’ work, states: “At its core, the music of Charles Ives is an expression of the heart and soul of America. The complexity of Ives’ rhythmic and harmonic ideas was very much ahead of his time, and, even as he was often labeled eccentric by his peers, he created a uniquely American sound. My aim with this album is to reveal the true essence of Ives’ music in order to allow the audience to see America through his eyes.”

Ives’ Symphony No. 3 depicts scenes and emotions from the “camp meetings” of the 1800s in which thousands of believers would assemble with tents and supplies to engage in a marathon of preaching, praying, and singing hymns. These “camp meetings” were at the heart of the religious revival that swept America during the 19th century and their songs, moods, and sermons greatly influenced the world of the young Charles Ives. Ives’ intricate and rhythmically complex Symphony No. 4 is considered to be one of his greatest masterpieces, even though it didn’t receive its first complete performance until 1965, over a decade after the composer’s death. The work’s complexity can be seen in the simultaneous use of several meters throughout the work, as well as in the unique orchestration in the fourth movement, where the last two stands of second violins comprise a “distant choir.” Just as two assistant conductors were enlisted to help with the 1965 premiere of Ives' Symphony No. 4, Christian Reif serves as assistant conductor and Peter Dugan is piano soloist in this recording.

"I think Ives is America's greatest composer because he's more than a musician. He's a philosopher, a poet, and his work is on par with Walt Whitman, Emerson, and the transcendentalists that he so admired.§ (Michael Tilson Thomas)

San Francisco Symphony
San Francisco Symphony Chorus
Michael Tilson Thomas, conductor
Peter Dugan, solo Piano (Symphony No. 4)
Christian Reif, second conductor (Symphony No. 4)

San Francisco Symphony
The San Francisco Symphony, widely considered to be among the most artistically adventurous and innovative arts institutions in the U.S., celebrated its Centennial season in 2011-12. The Orchestra was established by a group of San Francisco citizens, music-lovers, and musicians in the wake of the 1906 earthquake, and played its first concert on December 8, 1911. Almost immediately, the Symphony revitalized the city's cultural life. The Orchestra has grown in stature and acclaim under a succession of distinguished music directors: American composer Henry Hadley, Alfred Hertz (who had led the American premieres of Parsifal, Salome, and Der Rosenkavalier at the Metropolitan Opera), Basil Cameron, Issay Dobrowen, the legendary Pierre Monteux (who introduced the world to Le Sacre du printemps and Petrushka), Enrique Jordá, Josef Krips, Seiji Ozawa, Edo de Waart, Herbert Blomstedt (now Conductor Laureate), and current Music Director Michael Tilson Thomas (MTT). Led by Tilson Thomas, who begins his nineteenth season as Music Director in 2013-14, the SFS presents more than 220 concerts annually, and reaches an audience of nearly 600,000 in its home of Davies Symphony Hall, through its multifaceted education and community programs, and on national and international tours.

Since Tilson Thomas assumed his post as the SFS's eleventh Music Director in September 1995, he and the San Francisco Symphony have formed a musical partnership hailed as one of the most inspiring and successful in the country. His tenure with the Orchestra has been praised for outstanding musicianship, innovative programming, highlighting the works of American composers, and bringing new audiences to classical music. In addition, the Orchestra has been recognized nationally and internationally as a leader in music education and for the use of multimedia, television, technology, and the web to make classical music available worldwide to as many people as possible. MTT now is the longest-tenured music director for a major American orchestra, and the longest-serving music director in the San Francisco Symphony's history.

In its Centennial season, the Orchestra reprised its acclaimed American Mavericks Festival of music by pioneering modern American composers, featuring the world premieres of four commissioned works in two weeks of concerts at Davies Symphony Hall and on a two-week national tour, including four performances at Carnegie Hall. The San Francisco Symphony regularly mounts special weeklong semi-staged productions with multimedia, hosted and curated by MTT, and in 2012-13 presented specially staged performances of Grieg's Peer Gynt and the first concert performances by an orchestra of the complete music from Bernstein's West Side Story, which were recorded for release on SFS Media. Tilson Thomas and the Orchestra also dedicated several weeks to explorations of the music of Beethoven, selections of which were recorded for SFS Media, and Stravinsky, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the premiere of his Rite of Spring.

Since 1996, when Tilson Thomas led the Orchestra on the first of their more than a dozen national tours together, they have continued an ambitious yearly touring schedule that takes them to Europe, Asia and throughout the United States. In March 2014 they return to Europe for a three-week tour performing repertoire from the SFS Media catalogue including John Adams' Absolute Jest, Ives' A Concord Symphony, Mahler's Symphony No. 3, and Berlioz' Symphonie fantastique at two concerts each in London, Paris, and Vienna, and performances in Prague, Geneva, Luxembourg, Dortmund, and Birmingham. In 2012, they performed during a two-week national American Mavericks tour and a two-week tour of Asia with pianist Yuja Wang in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Taipei, and Macau. In 2011, they made a three-week tour of Europe, culminating in Vienna performances of three Mahler symphonies to commemorate the anniversaries of the composer's birth and death. Recent touring highlights also include a three-week 2007 European tour that featured two televised appearances at the BBC Proms in London and concerts at several other major European festivals.

The Orchestra's recording series on SFS Media continues to reflect the artistic identity of its programming, including its commitment to performing the work of American maverick composers alongside that of the core classical masterworks. The San Francisco Symphony has recorded works from the American Mavericks Festival

concerts by Henry Cowell, Lou Harrison, and Edgard Varèse with pianist Jeremy Denk and organist Paul Jacobs, and won a 2013 Best Orchestral Performance Grammy award for its recording of John Adams' Harmonielehre and Short Ride in a Fast Machine. Other recently recorded works include Beethoven's Symphonies No. 5, 7, 9, and Piano Concerto No. 4, with soloist Emanuel Ax; Ives' A Concord Symphony; and Copland's Organ Symphony with Paul Jacobs. A live performance of John Adams' Absolute Jest with the St. Lawrence String Quartet and the Orchestra was recorded for future release on SFS Media, and live performances of Beethoven's Symphony No. 2 and Cantata on the Death of Emperor Joseph II was released in November 2013. Tilson Thomas and the Orchestra have recorded all nine of Gustav Mahler's symphonies and the Adagio from the unfinished Symphony No. 10, and the composer's works for voices, chorus, and orchestra for SFS Media. Their 2009 recording with the SFS Chorus of Mahler's sweeping Symphony No. 8, Symphony of a Thousand, and the Adagio from Symphony No. 10 won three Grammy awards, including Best Classical Album and Best Choral Performance. Other significant recordings include scenes from Prokofiev's Romeo and Juliet, a collection of Stravinsky ballets, a Gershwin collection, and Charles Ives: An American Journey, among others. In addition to fifteen Grammy awards, seven of them for the Mahler cycle, the SFS has won some of the world's most prestigious recording awards, including Japan's Record Academy Award, France's Grand Prix du Disque, and Germany's ECHO Klassik Award.

Tilson Thomas and the SFS launched the national Keeping Score PBS television series and multimedia project in 2006 to help make classical music more accessible to people of all ages and musical backgrounds. The project, an unprecedented undertaking among orchestras, is anchored by eight composer documentaries, hosted by Tilson Thomas, and eight live concert films; it also includes www.keepingscore.org, an innovative website to explore and learn about music; a national radio series; documentary and live performance DVD and CDs; and an education program for K-12 schools to further teaching through the arts by integrating classical music into core subjects. More than six million people have seen the Keeping Score television series, and the radio series has been broadcast on almost 100 stations nationally.

The San Francisco Symphony provides the most extensive education programs offered by any American orchestra today. In 1988, the Symphony established Adventures in Music (AIM), a free, comprehensive music education program that reaches every first- through fifth-grade child in the San Francisco Unified School District. The SFS Instrument Training and Support program reaches students in all San Francisco public middle and high schools with instrumental music programs, providing coaching by professional musicians. The Symphony expanded its educational offerings in 2011-12 with Community of Music Makers, a program that supports amateur choral singers and instrumental musicians with professional coaching by SFS musicians, rehearsals, and other learning opportunities. In development is a revitalized children's music education website, www.sfskids.org, created in conjunction with the UC Irvine Center for Computer Games and Virtual Worlds. The SFS also offers opportunities to hear and learn about great music through its programs Concerts for Kids, Music for Families, the internationally-acclaimed SFS Youth Orchestra, and annual free and community concerts.

Booklet for Ives: Symphony No. 3, "The Camp Meeting" & Symphony No. 4